英语单词

excellent是什么意思

excellent

英 ['eks(ə)l(ə)nt] 美 ['ɛksələnt]
  • adj. 卓越的;极好的;杰出的

中文词源


excellent 极好的

来自excel, 擅长,突出。

英文词源


excellent
excellent: [14] The underlying notion of excellent is of physically ‘rising above’ others. It comes via Old French from the present participle of Latin excellere. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and a hypothetical verbal element *cellere, which evidently meant something like ‘rise, be high’: it derived ultimately from an Indo-European base *kol-, *kel- which also produced English column, culminate, and hill.

There is little evidence of its literal use in Latin; the metaphorical ‘be outstanding’ evidently elbowed it aside at an early stage. (English acquired excel itself in the 15th century, incidentally.)

=> column, culminate, hill
excellent (adj.)
mid-14c., from Old French excellent "outstanding, excellent," from Latin excellentem (nominative excellens) "towering, prominent, distinguished, superior, surpassing," present participle of excellere "surpass, be superior; to rise, be eminent" (see excel). Related: Excellently.

双语例句


1. The regions are interconnected by an excellent highway system.
那些地区通过完善的公路系统相互连接。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Both offer excellent value at around £90 for a double room.
两家的双人客房都报出了大约90英镑的超值价格。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Large overseas-based trusts are an excellent each way bet.
大型海外基金的投资前景非常好。

来自柯林斯例句

4. She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.
她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。

来自柯林斯例句

5. This is an excellent time for affairs of the heart.
这是谈情说爱的绝佳时机。

来自柯林斯例句

单词首字母